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\u6709\u673a\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ca\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u5408\u6210\u5404\u79cd\u9999\u7cbe\u9999\u6599\u3001\u67d3\u6599\u3001\u989c\u6599\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u66f4\u52a0\u4e30\u5bcc\u591a\u5f69\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/th>\n<th>\u4ea7\u54c1\u793a\u4f8b<\/th>\n<th>\u6709\u673a\u80fa\u89d2\u8272<\/th>\n<th>\u4f5c\u7528<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u533b\u836f<\/td>\n<td>\u963f\u6258\u4f10\u4ed6\u6c40\u9499(\u7acb\u666e\u59a5)<\/td>\n<td>\u624b\u6027\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u5b9e\u73b0\u624b\u6027\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5408\u6210\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u836f\u7269\u7eaf\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u519c\u836f<\/td>\n<td>\u5421\u866b\u5549<\/td>\n<td>\u5421\u5576\u7c7b\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53<\/td>\n<td>\u6784\u5efa\u519c\u836f\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u805a\u5408\u7269<\/td>\n<td>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6ce1\u6cab<\/td>\n<td>\u53d4\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u4fc3\u8fdb\u53d1\u6ce1\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u8c03\u8282\u6ce1\u6cab\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6d82\u6599<\/td>\n<td>\u4e19\u70ef\u9178\u6811\u8102\u6d82\u6599<\/td>\n<td>\u80fa\u7c7b\u4ea4\u8054\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d82\u819c\u7684\u786c\u5ea6\u3001\u8010\u5019\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u5de5<\/td>\n<td>\u9999\u5170\u7d20<\/td>\n<td>\u80fa\u7c7b\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53<\/td>\n<td>\u53c2\u4e0e\u9999\u5170\u7d20\u7684\u5408\u6210<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u50ac\u5316\u52a0\u6c22<\/td>\n<td>\u624b\u6027\u9187\uff0c\u624b\u6027\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>\u624b\u6027\u80fa\u914d\u4f53<\/td>\n<td>\u5b9e\u73b0\u624b\u6027\u50ac\u5316\u52a0\u6c22<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7f29\u5408\u53cd\u5e94<\/td>\n<td>\u9170\u80fa\uff0c\u916f<\/td>\n<td>\u4e09\u4e59\u80fa\uff08TEA\uff09\uff0cDIPEA\u7b49<\/td>\n<td>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f1a\u9178\u5242\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u53cd\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Wittig\u53cd\u5e94<\/td>\n<td>\u70ef\u70c3<\/td>\n<td>\u53d4\u80fa\u76d0\uff0c\u56db\u4e01\u57fa\u6eb4\u5316\u94f5\uff08TBAB\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u76f8\u8f6c\u79fb\u50ac\u5316\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u53cd\u5e94\u8fdb\u884c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Diels-Alder\u53cd\u5e94<\/td>\n<td>\u73af\u5df1\u70ef\u884d\u751f\u7269<\/td>\n<td>\u624b\u6027\u5641\u5511\u70f7\u916e<\/td>\n<td>\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0Diels-Alder\u53cd\u5e94<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u4e94\u3001\u6709\u673a\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ca\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u7684\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u672a\u6765<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6709\u673a\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ca\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u6709\u7740\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u4e00\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u9009\u62e9\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> \u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u9009\u62e9\u6027\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u526f\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u751f\u6210\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> \u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u9ad8\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u6076\u52a3\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4e5f\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\uff1a<\/strong> \u5982\u4f55\u5f00\u53d1\u66f4\u52a0\u7eff\u8272\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u6709\u673a\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ca\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u957f\u671f\u800c\u8270\u5de8\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u89c1\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ca\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u5c06\u4f1a\u671d\u7740\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u624b\u6027\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1a<\/strong> \u624b\u6027\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u80fd\u591f\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5730\u5408\u6210\u5177\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u624b\u6027\u7684\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u5728\u836f\u7269\u5408\u6210\u3001\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u5408\u6210\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u6709\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1a<\/strong> \u5c06\u591a\u79cd\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u4e00\u9505\u6cd5\u201d\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u7b80\u5316\u5408\u6210\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u751f\u7269\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1a<\/strong> \u5229\u7528\u9176\u6216\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u4f5c\u4e3a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u548c\u4e13\u4e00\u6027\uff0c\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u6e29\u548c\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u53cb\u597d\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u56fa\u5b9a\u5316\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1a<\/strong> \u5c06\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u56fa\u5b9a\u5728\u56fa\u4f53\u8f7d\u4f53\u4e0a\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5206\u79bb\u548c\u56de\u6536\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5229\u7528\u7387\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u516d\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u5927\u5bb6\u5bf9\u6709\u673a\u80fa\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ca\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u6709\u66f4\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u6211\u7ed9\u5927\u5bb6\u5217\u4e3e\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u4ea7\u54c1\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>CAS\u53f7<\/th>\n<th>\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f<\/th>\n<th>\u5206\u5b50\u91cf<\/th>\n<th>\u6cb8\u70b9 (\u2103)<\/th>\n<th>\u7194\u70b9 (\u2103)<\/th>\n<th>\u7eaf\u5ea6 (%)<\/th>\n<th>\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e09\u4e59\u80fa (TEA)<\/td>\n<td>121-44-8<\/td>\n<td>C6H15N<\/td>\n<td>101.19<\/td>\n<td>89-90<\/td>\n<td>-115<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.5<\/td>\n<td>\u7f29\u5408\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u7f1a\u9178\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>N,N-\u4e8c\u5f02\u4e19\u57fa\u4e59\u80fa (DIPEA)<\/td>\n<td>7087-68-5<\/td>\n<td>C8H19N<\/td>\n<td>129.24<\/td>\n<td>126-127<\/td>\n<td>-96<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.0<\/td>\n<td>\u7f29\u5408\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4f4d\u963b\u78b1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4-\u4e8c\u7532\u6c28\u57fa\u5421\u5576 (DMAP)<\/td>\n<td>1122-58-3<\/td>\n<td>C7H10N2<\/td>\n<td>122.17<\/td>\n<td>220-221<\/td>\n<td>112-115<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.0<\/td>\n<td>\u916f\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u9170\u5316\u53cd\u5e94<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u624b\u6027\u4e8c\u80fa<\/td>\n<td>[\u793a\u4f8b]<\/td>\n<td>[\u793a\u4f8b]<\/td>\n<td>[\u793a\u4f8b]<\/td>\n<td>[\u793a\u4f8b]<\/td>\n<td>[\u793a\u4f8b]<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.0<\/td>\n<td>\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u5408\u6210\uff0c\u624b\u6027\u50ac\u5316<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>110-89-4<\/td>\n<td>C5H11N<\/td>\n<td>85.15<\/td>\n<td>106<\/td>\n<td>-7<\/td>\n<td>\u226599.0<\/td>\n<td>\u533b\u836f\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\uff0c\u6eb6\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u6ce8\u610f:<\/strong> 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